Athlete's Foot and and Why It Reoccurs

Athlete’s foot is a common fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet, particularly between the toes. It is caused by fungi known as dermatophytes, which thrive in warm, moist environments like sweaty socks and shoes. The symptoms of athlete's foot include itching, redness, peeling, and sometimes blistering or cracking of the skin. There are different types of athlete’s foot, including interdigital, which affects the spaces between the toes, and moccasin-type, which leads to dry, scaly skin on the soles and sides of the feet. The infection can reoccur because the fungi are resilient and can survive on contaminated surfaces like floors, towels, and shoes. Poor foot hygiene, wearing tight shoes, and exposure to communal areas like gym floors can contribute to repeated infections. Athlete’s foot can be uncomfortable. If you have developed this condition, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer prescribed medication for relief.

Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with one of our podiatrists from Carolina Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.

What Is Athlete’s Foot?

Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.

Prevention

The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:

  • Thoroughly washing and drying feet
  • Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
  • Using shower shoes in public showers
  • Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
  • Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot

Symptoms

Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:

  • Redness
  • Burning
  • Itching
  • Scaly and peeling skin

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Mount Pleasant and Charleston, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Types of Edema and Their Impact on the Feet

Edema refers to the accumulation of excess fluid in the body’s tissues, leading to swelling. There are several types of edema, each with distinct causes and effects. Idiopathic edema is a condition where swelling occurs without any clear underlying medical cause, often affecting the feet and ankles. Pulmonary edema occurs when fluid builds up in the lungs, but it can also cause swelling in the feet and ankles as the body struggles to manage fluid balance. Lymphoedema, on the other hand, results from a blockage in the lymphatic system, leading to fluid retention and swelling, commonly in the legs and feet. In all cases, edema can cause discomfort, restricted movement, and skin changes in the affected areas. If you have swollen feet or ankles, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you manage this condition.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Carolina Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Mount Pleasant and Charleston, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Managing Diabetic Foot Ulcers

A diabetic foot ulcer is an open wound or sore that develops on the feet of individuals with diabetes. High blood sugar levels can damage nerves and blood vessels, leading to reduced sensation and poor circulation, which makes it harder for wounds to heal. Symptoms include redness, swelling, pain, and sometimes drainage or foul odor. Proper treatment is essential to prevent complications, such as infections or even amputation. Early care includes cleaning the ulcer, applying topical medications, and wearing special footwear to reduce pressure. In more severe cases, debridement, which is the removal of dead tissue, or surgery, may be necessary. A podiatrist plays a critical role in treating diabetic foot ulcers by providing wound care, recommending custom footwear, and monitoring the healing process. If you have diabetes and notice any foot sores or ulcers, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to prevent serious complications.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Carolina Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Mount Pleasant and Charleston, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Painful Gout

Gout is a form of arthritis characterized by sudden, severe pain, redness, and swelling in the joints, often affecting the big toe. It occurs when uric acid builds up in the body, forming sharp crystals in the joints. Common causes include a diet high in purines which are found in red meat, seafood, and alcohol, as well as obesity, certain medications, and medical conditions like hypertension. Symptoms include intense pain during attacks, which come on suddenly and can last for days. Gout also results in swelling, redness, heat, tenderness, and stiffness in the affected joint. Chronic gout can lead to joint damage if untreated. Treatment options include medications to reduce pain and inflammation, lifestyle changes such as dietary adjustments, and maintaining a healthy weight. A podiatrist can provide specialized care, offering tailored advice and treatments to manage gout effectively. If you are experiencing symptoms of gout, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to discuss your condition and explore comprehensive treatment options.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Carolina Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Mount Pleasant and Charleston, SC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Do You Suffer From Painful Feet?

Painful deformities, such as hammertoes, can be treated. Stop living with foot pain, and have beautiful feet again!